Deutsch: Sinn (Wahrnehmung)
In psychology, the term "sense" can refer to any of the five traditional senses: sight, hearing, taste, smell, and touch. These senses are the means by which an individual receives information about the environment and the stimuli within it.
In addition to these traditional senses, there are also several other senses that are important in psychology, such as the sense of balance (vestibular sense), the sense of body position and movement (proprioception), and the sense of temperature (thermoception).
The term "sense" can also refer to a person's perception or understanding of something. For example, someone might say that they have a good sense of humor, meaning that they are able to perceive and understand what is funny and make others laugh.
Overall, the concept of "sense" is an important one in psychology, as it helps to explain how we process and make sense of the world around us.
Here are some examples of how the concept of "sense" is used in psychology:
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Sight: The sense of sight allows us to see and perceive visual stimuli, such as colors, shapes, and movements.
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Hearing: The sense of hearing allows us to hear and perceive auditory stimuli, such as sounds, music, and voices.
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Taste: The sense of taste allows us to taste and perceive gustatory stimuli, such as sweet, sour, salty, and bitter flavors.
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Smell: The sense of smell allows us to smell and perceive olfactory stimuli, such as perfumes, fragrances, and odors.
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Touch: The sense of touch allows us to feel and perceive tactile stimuli, such as textures, temperatures, and pressures.
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Balance: The sense of balance (vestibular sense) allows us to maintain our balance and orientation in space.
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Body position and movement: The sense of body position and movement (proprioception) allows us to perceive our own body's position and movement in relation to the environment.
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Temperature: The sense of temperature (thermoception) allows us to perceive changes in temperature and to regulate our body temperature.
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Humor: A person's sense of humor is their ability to perceive and understand what is funny and make others laugh.
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Social awareness: A person's sense of social awareness is their ability to perceive and understand the social cues and norms of their culture or group.